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Everything here is free to read, and nothing here is a claim about your case. Built from California’s published records and modified by us — not official government data. How these numbers were made.

Treatment class · subcategory · California

Psychotherapy denials at external review

When a California health plan denied care in the psychotherapy class and the enrollee took it to Independent Medical Review, this is what independent physician reviewers decided.

80.0%

Overturned
28 of 35
Era
2021-2025
Jurisdiction
California DMHC IMR
Published class
Psychotherapy
Median days to decision
40
All years
52.1% of 167
28 overturned7 upheld

Authorities named in this class

computed
  • LOCUS family24
  • American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry5
  • American Psychiatric Association4

A rate here is the outcome of decisions that named the authority, not the effect of naming it. Reviewers cite the standard they applied; the citation and the outcome share a cause.

By condition

computed
  • Overturned — the reviewer did not sustain the denial
  • Upheld — the reviewer sustained the denial
  • Mental health79.4%34
  • Autism spectrum1

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The specific conditions inside this class

below n=30, no rate is claimed
  • Depression9
  • Anxiety8
  • PTSD6
  • Borderline Personality Dis3
  • Eating Disorder3
  • Autistic Disorder1
  • Bipolar Disorder1
  • Obsess/Compulsive1

By review type

computed
  • Medical Necessity82.4%34
  • Urgent Care1

Medical-necessity review asks whether the care is needed. Experimental/investigational review asks whether it is likely to be more beneficial than standard therapy — a harder statutory test, and the rates show it.

Every figure on this page is conditional on a denial having reached external review. Fewer than 1% of denials are appealed internally at all, so this describes denials that were fought to the end — not denials in general — and it describes California only. Who this does not cover.

Free help, first: the California DMHC Help Center files your Independent Medical Review at no cost — 1-888-466-2219, dmhc.ca.gov.