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Everything here is free to read, and nothing here is a claim about your case. Built from California’s published records and modified by us — not official government data. How these numbers were made.

Treatment class · subcategory · California

Speech Therapy denials at external review

When a California health plan denied care in the speech therapy class and the enrollee took it to Independent Medical Review, this is what independent physician reviewers decided.

63.2%

Overturned
43 of 68
Era
2021-2025
Jurisdiction
California DMHC IMR
Published class
Speech Therapy
Median days to decision
50
All years
73.8% of 971
43 overturned25 upheld

What stands out here

computed from this class
  • rising

    It has risen over the published record: 40.6% in 2005 against 91.8% in 2012. What drove that is not in this data — the file holds outcomes, not who chose to appeal or how plans changed their own review.

The trend, with its era

computed
0%25%50%75%100%91.8%200520102012Share of decisions overturning the health plan · years below n=30 omitted

Hover the chart for a year’s counts. Series stops at 2025 — report year 2026 uses a different category vocabulary.

What reviewers relied on

3 validated codes

California requires each published decision to carry “a detailed case summary that includes the specific standards, criteria, and medical and scientific evidence, if any, that led to the case decision” (Health & Safety Code § 1374.33(h)(1)(K)). These are the elements our extraction found in this class, split by how the decision came out.

What the reviewer relied onIn overturnsIn upholds
the FDA label or approval status0%n=43
a standardised level-of-care instrument0%n=43
a California statutory definition5%n=43

Read as description, not instruction. These are patterns in what reviewers wrote, not steps to follow, and no combination of them predicts an outcome. Only codes that cleared the validation gate appear — thirteen did not.

Authorities named in this class

computed
  • American Academy of Pediatrics14
  • American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry1
  • American College of Cardiology1

A rate here is the outcome of decisions that named the authority, not the effect of naming it. Reviewers cite the standard they applied; the citation and the outcome share a cause.

By condition

computed
  • Overturned — the reviewer did not sustain the denial
  • Upheld — the reviewer sustained the denial
  • Autism spectrum57.5%40
  • Pediatrics19
  • Genetic disease6
  • Ear, nose & throat1
  • Mental health1
  • Trauma & injuries1

Browse all condition classes · Pick your own pair

The specific conditions inside this class

below n=30, no rate is claimed
  • Autistic Disorder57.5%40
  • Delayed Speech15
  • Downs Syndrome3
  • Chromosomal Anomaly2
  • Develop Delay/ Cog2
  • ADHD1
  • Brain Injury/Concussion1
  • Develop Delay/ Ortho1

Every figure on this page is conditional on a denial having reached external review. Fewer than 1% of denials are appealed internally at all, so this describes denials that were fought to the end — not denials in general — and it describes California only. Who this does not cover.

Free help, first: the California DMHC Help Center files your Independent Medical Review at no cost — 1-888-466-2219, dmhc.ca.gov.